Two different forecasting techniques (F1 and F2) were used to forecast demand for cases of bottled water. Actual demand and the two sets of forecasts are as follows: |
PREDICTED DEMAND | |||
Period | Demand | F1 | F2 |
1 | 68 | 63 | 62 |
2 | 75 | 66 | 61 |
3 | 70 | 73 | 70 |
4 | 74 | 65 | 71 |
5 | 69 | 71 | 73 |
6 | 72 | 69 | 73 |
7 | 80 | 70 | 76 |
8 | 78 | 72 | 80 |
a. | Compute MAD for each set of forecasts. Given your results, which forecast appears to be more accurate? (Round your answers to 2 decimal place.) |
MAD F1 | |
MAD F2 | |
(Click to select)F1F2None appears to be more accurate. |
b. | Compute the MSE for each set of forecasts. Given your results, which forecast appears to be more accurate? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
MSE F1 | |
MSE F2 | |
(Click to select)F1F2None appears to be more accurate. |
c. | In practice, either MAD or MSE would be employed to compute forecast errors. What factors might lead a manager to choose one rather than the other? |
Either one might already be in use, familiar to users, and have past values for comparison. If (Click to select)control chartstracking signals are used, MSE would be natural; if (Click to select)tracking signalscontrol charts are used, MAD would be more natural. |
d. | Compute MAPE for each data set. Which forecast appears to be more accurate? (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and and final answers to 2 decimal places.) |
MAPE F1 | |
MAPE F2 | |
(Click to select)F1F2None appears to be more accurate. |