Survey: Number of ice cream sold by a local ice cream shop versus the temperature on that day for 12 days.
Ice Cream Sales vs Temperature
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Temperature °C Ice Cream Sales
(Y) (X)
14.2° $215
16.4° $325
11.9° $185
15.2° $332
18.5° $406
22.1° $522
19.4° $412
25.1° $614
23.4° $544
18.1° $421
22.6° $445
17.2° $408
Below is the scatter plot of the above data:
As we can see the data is following somewhat linear curve, we can use correlation/simple linear regression as our
evaluation method.
The correlation can be calculated using the formula –
From the above data we get –
, , ,
So, the correlation will be –
So, r = 0.9575.
This shows a very high linear relationship between the two variables.